Selected concepts central to gender and development thinking are explained here. Overall, it appears that the gender and development gad approach is currently recognised as. An evaluation of world bank support, 200208 gender and. Mediumterm development strategy 2016 to 2020 one planet. Gender and development our framework policies and strategies. During this time over a hundred people were trained in gender analysis as a tool and a framework for participatory development. Gender and development council technical working group.
Conceptual shifts in the women and development discourse introduction1 this paper sets out some of the main trends in the way womens issues have been conceptualized in the context of development over the past two decades. Navigating gender takes you through a case study to illustrate the use of these frameworks and sets you up for analyzing a programme you are involved in preparing, implementing or evaluating. It seeks to identify mens and womens development issues and needs, as well as development impacts on men and women at all stages of development, through planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of development policies and measures and projects, on the premise that all. This book describes the development of gender planning as a legitimate planning tradition in its own right. Gender analysis tools national democratic institute. Concepts and frameworks for gender analysis and planning, oxfam gender and learning team, pp.
Gender analysis tools 2 a gender analysis primer part i gender analysis is a tool for examining the differences between the roles that women and men play, the different levels of power they hold, their differing needs, constraints and opportunities, and the impact of these differences on their lives. Gender mainstreaming in development programmes and projects. The purpose of this article is to contribute toward the resolution of this problem. Gender analysis for project planners 3 project documents, questionnaires, etc. The new emphasis on women in adbs development agenda led to some refocusing of direction and shift in emphasis, from addressing women only in projects in the social.
Moves beyond technical elements of planning, recognising its political elements and assuming conflict of interests in the planning process. It begins with a discussion of the early wid women in development approach, highlighting in particular a dominant strand in. Gender mainstreaming in development programmes and. Alternative paradigms, gender in development monograph series, no. Ensure a gender responsive policy framework for development cooperation including gender equality targets. Development in the third world has historically provided little benefit to women, generally leaving them in. Gender analysis gender analysis toolkit for health systems. Navigating gender can be used both as an individual study guide, or as a basis for discussion in groups. Gender equity was a foundation for the programme of action of the international conference on population and development in 1994 and the fourth world conference on women in 1995. This chapter w examine a number of the debates and issues about gender. Section 3, genderbased analysis methodology, offers a stepbystep process for genderbased analysis. This elevated women into the mainstream of adbs development agenda. Development projects directed toward womens needs, for example, may mistakenly refer to gender needs.
Concepts and definitions prepared for the department for international development dfid for its gender mainstreaming intranet resource by hazel reeves and sally baden february 2000 bridge development gender institute of development studies university of sussex brighton bn1 9re, uk tel. Summary 7 summary sustainable development rests on maintaining longterm economic, social and environmental capital. There are a variety of methods used to understand the relationships between men and women, the differences between the roles that women and men play, the different levels of power they hold. For planning at all levels from policies to projects. Identify trends or patterns of gender and other social identities. National development priorities the medium term development framework 2005 10 launched by the government in july 2005 presented the vision of a developed, industrialized, just and prosperous pakistan through rapid and sustainable development, in a resource constrained economy by deploying knowledge inputs. It is a strategy to ensure that gender analysis is used to incorporate women and mens needs and potentials into all development policies and. Recognises the transformative potential of gender planning. It highlights gender planning as a new tradition whose goal is to ensure that women, through empowering themselves, achieve equalityand equity with men in developing societies. Section 2, policy development and analysis process, outlines a commonly accepted policy analysis process and highlights how sensitivity to gender can be integrated into this process. Social assessment sa and gender analysis ga are methods. The following will b gender analysis in an organization. Concepts and the importance of gender planning and budgeting. At the microlevel, categories of men and women may be identified by socioeconomics or ethnicity, therefore information collected at the microlevel is important to clearly define target groups.
Commission a gender analysis as part of the situation analysis c. Gender in project management role, location, technology. The opportunities and processes are different for each area of. Methods for social analysis social factors and social impacts, including gender issues, should be a central part of all development planning and action, rather than addons that fit awkwardly with the universe of data to be considered.
Guidelines for project and programme evaluations oecd. In decades past, project management was primarily a maledominated discipline. Development planning has, onthe whole, failed toincorporate gender into the planning process. The goal is to free women from subordination and allow them to achieve equality, equity, and empowerment. It is based on her concepts of gender roles and gender needs, and policy approaches to gender and development planning. This is the process of identifying the root causes of gender inequality o gender mainstreaming. Genderanddevelopment approach 4 genderanddevelopment approach gad theory, practice and training distinguished five different approaches to third world women and their issues. Gender planning and development provides an introduction to an issue of primary importance and constant debate. But over the past decade, women have increasingly gained prominenceas practitioners, scholars, and teachersand are now both redefining the typical image of the project manager and expanding the skills project managers need to function effectively in todays business world. Review of a decade of gender mainstreaming in education in indonesia v summary report foreword in the last decade, indonesia has come a long way in improving gender equity, in promoting gender equality, and in mainstreaming gender in our legislation, policies, strategies and programs. Trends and approaches on gender and development gad.
The series of discussions where planning meets gender. Gender planning holds the key to the implementation of. Cgas are mandatory for all dfid offices preparing country plans, and current. This includes recent analysis and publications on, for example, climate policies, development finance, foreign bribery, human trafficking, responsible business. While gender analysis is now a required component in most development projects, controversies surround both the meaning and the desirability of tools currently used for gender planning. The author explores the relationship between gender and development, and gives a. Chapter iv development planning and mtds implementation framework. Much of the moser gender planning framework is focused in improving womens conditions in the third world. Gender training and gender analysis are now considered essential tools in the development process. It can also provide baseline data for monitoring and evaluation purposes. Ministry of employment and the economy translated from the finnish text. Introduction to gender analysis concepts and steps juliet hunt, independent consultant overview during program and project design, gender analysis is the process of assessing the impact that a development activity may have on females and males, and on gender relations the economic and social relationships between males and females which are. Models generally used in planning ignore the importance of gender.
Ultimately, its success depends on the capacity of womens organizations to confront subordination and create successful alliances which will provide constructive support in negotiating womens needs at the level of household, civil society, the. An evaluation of world bank support, 200208 gender and development sku 18325 isbn 97808283254 the world bank gender and development. Political economy analysis how to note mers handbook. Gender analysis as a development research tool gdrc. Gender and development gad march 2007 gender equality team. Guidelines for gender mainstreaming in project stages. Section 3, gender based analysis methodology, offers a stepbystep process for gender based analysis. Planning policy from a gender perspective, on which this publication is based, was initiated with the goal of defining genderrelated needs in the context of the development of planning policy, which by its nature influences the spatial design of the everyday life of every woman and man.
The establishment of the gender in development division facilitated the development of the national gender policy ngp. Communication with decisionmakers and stakeholders 661. Handbook on planning monitoring and evaluating for development. Gender mainstreaming development programme valtava koulutusavain ltd.
Gender and development is an interdisciplinary field of research and applied study that implements a feminist approach to understanding and addressing the disparate impact that economic development and globalization have on people based upon their location, gender, class background, and other sociopolitical identities. Effective data analysis combined with local knowledge from sources such as social services and educational establishments can help identify planning needs. The moser gender planning framework is a tool for gender analysis in development planning. For development initiatives tohave apositive, effect itisessential that gender be considered in theplanning process. Gender analysis for development, policy and planning. Gender planning is not an end in itself but a means by which women, through a process of empowerment, can emancipate themselves. It describes the development of gender planning, a planning approach which, in taking account of. The following will b gad theory, practice and training distinguished five different approaches to third world women and their issues. It will be essential reading for academics, practitioners, undergraduates and trainees in anthropology, development studies, womens studies and social policy. Instead, gender refers to the sociocultural construction of roles and relationships between men and women. More technical mcda, including quantitative analysis, should only. In describing sociocultural construction, gender analysis considers other social structures such as race, ethnicity, class and caste. A conceptual framework for gender analysis and planning. It is hoped that this case study will be of interest to all those who, in the framework of programmes and projects, are looking for ways to involve women, enhance their experiences and meet their priorities in the agricultural development planning process.
1563 854 13 3 1360 1090 4 95 1479 985 1426 1287 814 13 1372 1576 746 1186 1659 476 107 296 1300 678 1372 592 1212 890 269 558 684 1386 502